Fernando Lopes-Graça, born in Tomar, Portugal, in 1906, was a towering figure in 20th-century Portuguese music, renowned for his work as a composer, conductor, and musicologist. His compositions, deeply rooted in Portuguese folk traditions, earned him comparisons to Béla Bartók for their innovative use of native songs and rhythms. Lopes-Graça's political convictions, as a member of the Portuguese Communist Party, often found expression in his music, which served as a powerful critique of the oppressive Estado Novo regime. His seminal work, the "Dicionário de Música," stands as a testament to his scholarly pursuits and his enduring impact on Portuguese musical culture. With a discography that includes iconic works like "Canções Heróicas," Lopes-Graça's music continues to captivate audiences with its rich, evocative soundscapes and profound emotional depth. His legacy endures, inspiring new generations of musicians and music lovers alike.