Vernon Duke, born Vladimir Alexandrovich Dukelsky in Russia, was a master of sophisticated melodies that defined the Great American Songbook. His compositions, spanning films, Broadway musicals, and revues, are a testament to his enduring talent. Duke's most celebrated works include the timeless classics "April in Paris," "Autumn in New York," and "Taking a Chance on Love." His collaborations with legendary lyricists like Ira Gershwin, E. Y. ("Yip") Harburg, and Johnny Mercer produced some of the most beloved songs of the Depression era. Duke's music, known for its depth and elegance, continues to captivate audiences worldwide, making him a pivotal figure in American popular music.