Kenneth "Red" Norvo, affectionately known as "Mr. Swing," was a pioneering American jazz musician who left an indelible mark on the genre. Born in 1908, Norvo was one of jazz's early vibraphonists, helping to establish the xylophone, marimba, and vibraphone as integral instruments in jazz. His career spanned an impressive seven decades, from the late 1920s through the early '90s, making him a true legend in the world of jazz.
Norvo's unique style evolved over the years, starting with his swing-era xylophone performances and transitioning to a quieter yet equally fluent vibraphone style in 1943. He collaborated with some of the biggest names in jazz, including Paul Whiteman, Benny Goodman, Woody Herman, and even legendary singer Frank Sinatra. His work with his wife, the celebrated vocalist Mildred Bailey, further cemented his status as a jazz innovator.
With a discography that spans swing music, big band, cool jazz, and bebop, Red Norvo's music is a testament to his versatility and enduring influence. His contributions to jazz continue to inspire musicians and enchant audiences worldwide.