Zemlinsky: String Quartets Nos. 1 - 4 & Maiblumen blühten überall - Alexander von Zemlinsky

Dive into the captivating world of Alexander von Zemlinsky with this comprehensive collection of his string quartets and the enchanting vocal piece "Mailblumen blühten überall." Released in 2002 on the esteemed Chandos label, this album showcases Zemlinsky's mastery of the string quartet form, spanning his early works to his later, more introspective compositions.

The album opens with the vibrant and fiery String Quartet No. 1 in A Major, Op. 4, a youthful work that already hints at Zemlinsky's unique voice. The four movements, ranging from the fiery "Allegro con fuoco" to the playful "Vivace e con fuoco," offer a thrilling introduction to Zemlinsky's musical language. The album also includes the hauntingly beautiful vocal piece "Mailblumen blühten überall," featuring the stunning soprano Susan Narucki, accompanied by the Schoenberg Quartet and an ensemble of additional strings.

The String Quartets Nos. 2, 3, and 4, Op. 15, Op. 19, and Op. 25 respectively, demonstrate Zemlinsky's evolution as a composer. Each quartet is a distinct journey, from the intense and passionate Second Quartet to the introspective and varied Third Quartet, and the complex and profound Fourth Quartet. The album also features two additional movements for string quartet, showcasing Zemlinsky's versatility and innovation.

Performed by the renowned Schoenberg Quartet, with additional contributions from Susan Narucki, Jan Erik van Regteren Altena, and Taco Kooistra, this album is a testament to Zemlinsky's enduring legacy. The performances are nuanced and expressive, bringing out the full depth and richness of Zemlinsky's compositions. With a duration of over two hours, this album is a substantial and rewarding listen, perfect for those eager to explore the depths of Zemlinsky's musical genius.

Alexander von Zemlinsky, born in the culturally rich Leopoldstadt district of Vienna in 1871, was an Austrian composer and conductor whose influence resonates through the annals of classical music. Though not as widely recognized as some of his contemporaries, Zemlinsky's contributions are profound, earning him a place among the greats of his era. His musical journey was significantly shaped by the mentorship of Johannes Brahms, whose guidance left an indelible mark on his compositions.

Zemlinsky's legacy extends beyond his own works; he was also a revered teacher, nurturing the talents of notable students such as Erich Korngold, Hans Krása, and Alban Berg. His personal life was equally intriguing, marked by a romantic and professional relationship with the renowned composer Alma Schindler, whom he taught and later had a brief affair with.

Today, Zemlinsky is perhaps best known for his "Lyrische Symphonie," a masterpiece that showcases his unique voice and innovative approach to composition. His music, often categorized under the dark cabaret genre, reflects the rich tapestry of his experiences and the cultural milieu in which he thrived. Zemlinsky's compositions offer a deep dive into the emotional and intellectual landscapes of his time, making them as relevant and captivating today as they were during his lifetime. Zemlinsky passed away in 1942 in Larchmont, New York, leaving behind a musical heritage that continues to inspire and enchant.