Omar Khayyam, the Persian polymath, was a luminary of the 11th century, renowned for his profound contributions to mathematics, astronomy, philosophy, and Persian literature. Born in Nishapur, Iran, during the Seljuk era, Khayyam's work transcended boundaries, leaving an indelible mark on both scientific and artistic realms. As a poet, he is celebrated for his evocative ghazals, which continue to resonate with audiences today. His mathematical prowess is equally notable, with groundbreaking solutions to cubic equations and advancements in algebra. Khayyam's legacy is a testament to the harmonious blend of logic and lyricism, making him a timeless figure in world history.